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The
Kiptown Grocery Store introduces math skills. Math experiences
that are developmentally appropriate and are made meaningful through
play facilitate a children’s learning of math concepts.
At the Kiptown Grocery Store, children practice one-to-one correspondence,
positional terms, pattern recognition, and data analysis skills.
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Standards
Grocery
Store Main Screen
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Standard:
Social-Emotional
Strand
4: Approaches to Learning
Concept
1: Curiosity
The child is inquisitive about new experiences.
b.
Shows interest in learning new things and trying new experiences.
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Grocery
Store Activity 1
The child practices one-to-one correspondence.
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Standard:
Mathematics
Strand
1: Number Sense and Operations
Concept 1: Number Sense
The child uses numbers and counting as a means to determine quantity and solve problems.
c. Counts groups of objects using one-to-one correspondence.
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Grocery
Store Activity 2
The
child practices using positional terms.
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Standard:
Mathematics
Strand 4: Geometry and Measurement
Concept 1: Spatial Relationships and Geometry
The child demonstrates and understanding of spatial relationships and recognizes attributes of common shapes.
a. Demonstrates understanding of positional terms
(e.g. between, inside, under, behind)
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Grocery
Store Activity 3
The
child practices completing patterns.
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Standard:
Mathematics
Strand 3: Patterns
Concept 1: Patterns
The child recognizes, copies, and creates patterns.
b. Extends simple patterns
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Grocery
Store Activity 4
The
child practices data-analysis tasks.
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Standard:
Mathematics
Strand 2: Data Analysis
Concept 1: Data Collection and Organization
The child collects, organizes and displays relevant data.
b. Organizes and displays information by shared attribute or relationship.
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Books
Elhert, Lois. Eating the Alphabet. New York: Red Wagon Books, 1996.
Edwards, Roberta. Five Silly Fishermen. New York: Random House Books
for Young Readers, 1989.
Harris, Trudy. Pattern Bugs. Minneapolis: Millbrook Press, 2001.
Hoban, Tana. Over, Under and Through. New York: Aladdin, 1987.
Hutchins, Pat. Don’t Forget the Bacon! New York: Harper Trophy,
Inc., 1989.
Jonas, Ann. Splash! New York: Harper Trophy, 1997.
Keenan, Sheila. More or Less a Mess. New York: Cartwheel Books,
1997.
Murphy, Stuart J. Seaweed Soup. New York: HarperCollins Publishers,
2003.
Murphy, Stuart J. Talley O’Malley. New York: HarperCollins
Publishers, 2004.
Tang, Greg. Math Fables. New York: Scholastic Press, 2003.
Wells, Rosemary. Emily’s First 100 Days of School. New York:
Hyperion, 2005.
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Off-Screen
Activities
Patterns, patterns everywhere!
Learning to use patterns to solve problems develops naturally as
children play. One way to foster this skill is to help your child
become aware of patterns in the world around them. For example,
you might point out patterns in how flowers are arranged in a garden,
how cookies are arranged on a platter, or how stars appear in the
sky. You may choose to play an “Assembly Line” game
with patterns in your kitchen. First, line up an assortment of frosted
cupcakes, and an assortment of topping such as sprinkles, M &
M’s, etc. Create a pattern on three cupcakes, and ask your
child to copy the pattern. Then ask your child to create a pattern
for you to follow.
Where did my teddy bear go?
Understanding spatial relationships is an important part of early
mathematics development. You may wish to play a game with your child
to help practice this skill. Ask your child to identify the location
of a teddy bear (or another stuffed animal) using varied positional
terms. For example, you might place a teddy bear under or behind
a couch, or inside a pillowcase, and ask “Where is the teddy
bear?” Giver your child clues such as, “The teddy bear
is UNDER something.” Then have your child hide the teddy bear.
Ask your child questions using positional words to help you find
it.
Everyday graphing game
Providing children with opportunities to collect and then analyze
or interpret information in their natural settings connect mathematics
with children’s everyday experiences. One way to practice
this skill is to play an everyday graphing game. Each day for a
week, make a new graph with your child based on different information.
For example, you might make a graph of toys, the canned food in
your cabinet, or your family members. To make the graph, use a large
piece of construction paper and write the name of what your are
graphing across the top. Give your child an assortment of markers
such as buttons or pennies, and have them place one marker under
the correct column each time they identify an item.
One-to-one around us
To build an understanding of numbers it is important to engage in
activities that are meaningful, challenging and fun. A fun way to
practice this skill is to look for examples of one-to-one correspondence
in everyday experiences. For example, you might point out how there
is one car in each spot in a parking lot or there is one spot for
each key on a key chain rack. You can practice one-to-one correspondence
by having your child dig holes and plant seeds in each one, set
a table with one plate, fork, knife, glass and spoon for each place
setting, fill each segment of an ice cube tray, or pour batter into
each circle in a cupcake pan.
Count your way through the grocery store!
Learning the meaning on numbers begins with hands-on daily experiences.
Use a trip to the grocery store as a counting adventure so that
your child can count to ten. Examples of things you may count with
your child include: grocery carts, fruit, canned goods, milk cartons,
cookies, cashiers, paper bags, lollipops, or juice boxes. Ask your
child to count aloud as you are in the store, to count again as
you unpack your groceries, and to draw pictures of the items you
counted.
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